Motonari mori biography sample
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| Mōri Motonari | |
|---|---|
Mōri Motonari | |
| Born | ()April 16, |
| Died | July 6, () (aged&#;74) |
| Place of birth | Suzuo Castle, Aki Province |
| Place of death | Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle, Aki Province |
In this Japanese name, the family name is Mōri.
Mōri Motonari (毛利 元就?, April 16, – July 6, ) was a prominent daimyō in the west Chūgoku region of Japan during the Sengoku period of the 16th century.
Early years[]
Mōri Motonari was born under the name Shōjumaru in a small domain of Aki province in He is said to have been born at Suzuo Castle, his mother's homeland. His father, Mōri Hiromoto retired as the head of the clan in , and moved to Tajihi-Sarugake Castle along with his son Shōjumaru. As titular head of the clan, Hiromoto was succeeded by his elder son Mōri Okimoto.
In , Hiromoto died of alcohol abuse. Shōjumaru remained at Sarugake, but was troubled by another clan member of the Inoue family, who was aggressively seizing land.
In , Shōjumaru officially became an adult, or genpuku, and was renamed Motonari.
Succeeding the clan[]
In , Okimoto died. Okimoto's son Kōmatsumaru succeeded to the leadership of the clan, and Motonari became his overseer. Kōmatsumaru died eight years later in , and Motonari succeeded him.
Expanding Territory[]
Sandwiched between
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Mōri Motonari
Daimyō of western Honshu (–)
In this Japanese name, the surname is Mōri.
Mōri Motonari (毛利 元就, April 16, – July 6, ) was a prominent daimyō (feudal lord) in the western Chūgoku region of Japan during the Sengoku period of the 16th century. The Mōri clan claimed descent from Ōe no Hiromoto (大江広元), an adviser to Minamoto no Yoritomo. Motonari was called the "Beggar Prince". He was known as a great strategist who began as a small local warlord (jizamurai) of Aki Province and extended his clan's power to nearly all of the Chūgoku region through war, marriage, adoption and assassination.
Sandwiched between the powerful Amago and Ōuchi clans, Motonari led his clan by carefully balancing actions and diplomacy. Eventually, Motonari succeeded in defeating both and controlled the entire Chūgoku region. In his later years, he crushed the Ōtomo clan of Bungo Province in Kyūshū. Motonari ruled from Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle, the clan's main bastion since the early 14th century. His descendants became lords of the Chōshū Domain.
Early life
[edit]Mōri Motonari was born on April 16, , under the childhood name Shōjumaru (松寿丸) in a small domain of Aki Province. He was the second son of his father, Mōri Hiromoto. His mother was a daughter of Fukubara Hirotoshi (